The InterText project, funded by the European Research Council, aims to advance NLP by developing a framework for modeling fine-grained relationships between texts. This approach enables tracing the origin and evolution of texts and ideas. Iryna Gurevych from the Technical University of Darmstadt presented the intertextual approach to NLP, covering data modeling, representation learning, and practical applications. Why it matters: This research could enable a new generation of AI applications for text work and critical reading, with potential applications in collaborative knowledge construction and document revision assistance.
ParlaMint is a CLARIN ERIC flagship project focused on harmonizing multilingual corpora of parliamentary sessions. The newest version, published in October 2023, covers 26 European parliaments with linguistic annotations and machine translations to English. Maciej Ogrodniczuk, Head of Linguistic Engineering Group at the Institute of Computer Science, Polish Academy of Sciences, presented the project. Why it matters: While focused on European parliaments, the ParlaMint project provides a valuable model and infrastructure for creating comparable Arabic parliamentary corpora, which could enhance Arabic NLP research and political analysis in the Middle East.
This paper introduces a new task: detecting propaganda techniques in code-switched text. The authors created and released a corpus of 1,030 English-Roman Urdu code-switched texts annotated with 20 propaganda techniques. Experiments show the importance of directly modeling multilinguality and using the right fine-tuning strategy for this task.
NYU and NYU Abu Dhabi researchers are working on user-centric gender rewriting in NLP, especially for Arabic. They are building an Arabic Parallel Gender Corpus and developing models for gender rewriting tasks. The work aims to address representational harms caused by NLP systems that don't account for user preferences regarding grammatical gender. Why it matters: This research promotes fairness and inclusivity in Arabic NLP by enabling systems to generate gender-specific outputs based on user preferences, mitigating biases present in training data.