Researchers at TII have had their lunar research accepted for publication in Nature Communications. The paper unveils hidden magmatic pathways beneath the Moon’s Oceanus Procellarum region using gravity mapping data from NASA's GRAIL mission. The research indicates various volcanic systems could be connected by horizontal magmatic conduits stretching up to 150 kilometers beneath the lunar surface, offering the first evidence of long-distance lateral magma transport on the Moon. Why it matters: The discovery enhances understanding of volcanic processes on the Moon and solidifies TII’s position in space and planetary sciences.
KAUST, in collaboration with the Communications, Space, and Technology Commission (CST), organized a SpaceTech Empowerment Workshop focused on Earth observation. Discussions covered regulations, future directions, opportunities, and challenges in Earth observation services, following CST's licensing of Neo Space Group for Earth observation platform services. KAUST has been a pioneer in space-based Earth observation, including developing a nanosatellite system and establishing a satellite data repository. Why it matters: The workshop and related initiatives signal Saudi Arabia's intent to foster its domestic space sector, attract investment, and leverage Earth observation technologies for various applications.
KAUST, in collaboration with CST and SSA, conducted the Space 2102 program, a space camp for over 150 Saudi youths aged 13-15. The five-day program included lectures, software training, and enrichment activities to advance participants' STEM knowledge. The program culminated in the CubeSat Challenge, where students designed CubeSat missions focused on Red Sea coral preservation. Why it matters: The initiative supports Saudi Vision 2030 by nurturing the next generation of Saudi STEM leaders and fostering interest in space exploration.
The Saudi Space Agency (SSA) and KAUST held a workshop on September 19, 2023, to evaluate the Kingdom's space program and plan future initiatives. The SSA aims to propel Saudi Arabia's space program into the top 10 globally, focusing on six research areas. The partnership seeks to leverage KAUST's expertise to achieve Saudi Arabia's RDI vision in space exploration and set a roadmap to be available by January 2024. Why it matters: This collaboration signifies Saudi Arabia's commitment to advancing its space program and fostering local expertise in space-related research and development, aligning with the Kingdom's broader technology and innovation goals.
This paper introduces a virtual wheel-terrain interaction model developed and validated for the UAE Rashid rover to enhance simulation accuracy for space rovers. The model incorporates wheel grouser properties, slippage, soil properties, and interaction mechanics, validated via lunar soil simulation. Experiments tested a Grouser-Rashid rover wheel at slip ratios of 0, 0.25, 0.50, and 0.75. Why it matters: This simulation method advances rover design and control, crucial for the UAE's space exploration program and lunar mission success.
A team of MBZUAI students won first place at the HackforSpace hackathon in Dubai, organized by G42 and Coders HQ, where teams created Space Autopilots for Moon Missions. The winning team consisted of Klea Ziu, Nicolas Mauricio Cuadrado Avila, and Roberto Alejandro Gutierrez Guillen. Another MBZUAI team secured third place, with two additional teams receiving honorable mentions. Why it matters: This win showcases MBZUAI's strength in AI and space-related technologies, highlighting the university's ability to foster talent and innovation in strategically important sectors for the UAE.
Planetary scientist Carolyn Porco, who led the imaging science team for the Cassini mission to Saturn, was a keynote speaker at KAUST's 2018 Winter Enrichment Program. Porco aimed to recreate the Pale Blue Dot photograph of Earth taken by Voyager 1. On July 19, 2013, Cassini's cameras captured another Pale Blue Dot image of Earth when Saturn eclipsed the Sun. Why it matters: The event fostered contemplation on Earth's place in the universe among the KAUST community.