This article discusses the evolution of mobile extended reality (MEX) and its potential to revolutionize urban interaction. It highlights the convergence of augmented and virtual reality technologies for mobile usage. A novel approach to 3D models, characterized as urban situated models or “3D-plus-time” (4D.City), is introduced. Why it matters: The development of MEX and 4D.City could significantly enhance user experience and analog-digital convergence in urban environments, offering new possibilities for human-computer interaction.
Ekaterina Radionova from Smarter AI (formerly Samsung AI Center) presented an approach to generating lifelike real-time avatars. The work focuses on generating high-quality video with authentic facial features to support online generation. Radionova's master's degree is from Skoltech on Data Science program and Bachelor degree at Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology on Applied Math. Why it matters: Achieving realistic real-time avatars is critical for applications in online communication, entertainment, and virtual reality within the region.
AIDRC researchers co-authored an accepted IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine article on time reversal for 6G wireless communications. The article presents experimental results on the spatiotemporal focusing capability of time reversal across carrier frequencies. It examines requirements for efficient time reversal operation and synergies with technologies like reconfigurable intelligent surfaces. Why it matters: The research explores advancements in 6G wireless communication, with potential implications for coverage extension, sensing, and localization capabilities in the region.
Professor Arnab Pain's group at KAUST discovered new insights on how a malaria protein enables parasites to spread malaria in human cells. Professor Haavard Rue's group upgraded the Integrated and Nested Laplace Approximation (INLA) for faster real-time modeling of large datasets. A KAUST-led study examined the stability of Y-series nonfullerene acceptors for organic solar cells. Why it matters: KAUST continues producing impactful research across diverse fields from medicine to climate change, advancing scientific knowledge and potential applications.
KAUST researchers have developed a detailed 3D dynamic model using data from the February 2023 Turkiye earthquake to improve earthquake simulations. The model incorporates 3D fault geometry and Earth structure for realistic simulations of ground shaking. It explains complex ground shaking patterns and the impact of supershear ruptures, which can amplify damage far from the epicenter. Why it matters: This research provides a more accurate understanding of earthquake rupture processes, crucial for seismic hazard assessment and infrastructure planning in seismically active regions like the Middle East.
MBZUAI researchers are working on digital twin technology that can replicate human beings in detail, with real-time data flow between the physical and virtual. This project aims to extend digital twins from objects to organic entities like humans, plants and animals. The technology mines data from cameras, sensors, wearables, and other sources to predict health issues before they arise. Why it matters: This research has the potential to transform healthcare by enabling the prediction and prevention of health issues.
KAUST researchers demonstrated a new flash memory device design using gallium oxide, which can withstand harsh environments. In collaboration with the University of Michigan, KAUST researchers explained a key molecular event for the activation of an enzyme associated with cancer. The Summer 2023 issue of KAUST Discovery is now available. Why it matters: These research achievements highlight KAUST's contributions to advanced materials science and biomedical research, with potential applications in space technology and cancer treatment.