The researchers introduce KAU-CSSL, the first continuous Saudi Sign Language (SSL) dataset focusing on complete sentences. They propose a transformer-based model using ResNet-18 for spatial feature extraction and a Transformer Encoder with Bidirectional LSTM for temporal dependencies. The model achieved 99.02% accuracy in signer-dependent mode and 77.71% in signer-independent mode, advancing communication tools for the SSL community.
This paper introduces a convolutional transformer model for classifying tomato maturity, along with a new UAE-sourced dataset, KUTomaData, for training segmentation and classification models. The model combines CNNs and transformers and was tested against two public datasets. Results showed state-of-the-art performance, outperforming existing methods by significant margins in mAP scores across all three datasets.
Researchers introduce TomFormer, a transformer-based model for accurate and early detection of tomato leaf diseases, with the goal of deployment on the Hello Stretch robot for real-time diagnosis. TomFormer combines a visual transformer and CNN, achieving state-of-the-art results on KUTomaDATA, PlantDoc, and PlantVillage datasets. KUTomaDATA was collected from a greenhouse in Abu Dhabi, UAE.
The paper introduces the Prism Hypothesis, which posits a correspondence between an encoder's feature spectrum and its functional role, with semantic encoders capturing low-frequency components and pixel encoders retaining high-frequency information. Based on this, the authors propose Unified Autoencoding (UAE), a model that harmonizes semantic structure and pixel details using a frequency-band modulator. Experiments on ImageNet and MS-COCO demonstrate that UAE effectively unifies semantic abstraction and pixel-level fidelity, achieving state-of-the-art performance.