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PG-Video-LLaVA: Pixel Grounding Large Video-Language Models

arXiv ·

MBZUAI researchers introduce PG-Video-LLaVA, a large multimodal model with pixel-level grounding capabilities for videos, integrating audio cues for enhanced understanding. The model uses an off-the-shelf tracker and grounding module to localize objects in videos based on user prompts. PG-Video-LLaVA is evaluated on video question-answering and grounding benchmarks, using Vicuna instead of GPT-3.5 for reproducibility.

XrayGPT: Chest Radiographs Summarization using Medical Vision-Language Models

arXiv ·

MBZUAI researchers introduce XrayGPT, a conversational medical vision-language model for analyzing chest radiographs and answering open-ended questions. The model aligns a medical visual encoder (MedClip) with a fine-tuned large language model (Vicuna) using a linear transformation. To enhance performance, the LLM was fine-tuned using 217k interactive summaries generated from radiology reports.

MBZUAI contributes to world-leading GenAI, open-source initiatives, and a pipeline of talented practitioners in 2023

MBZUAI ·

MBZUAI increased faculty diversity and worked with global partners on application projects in 2023, including developing Jais (with Core42 and Cerebras) and Vicuna (with UC San Diego, UC Berkeley, CMU, and Stanford). They also launched Jais Climate, a bilingual LLM for climate intelligence, and LLM360, a framework for transparent LLM research. Why it matters: MBZUAI's involvement in open-source GenAI initiatives and partnerships positions the UAE as a key player in responsible AI development and talent creation.

Jais Climate: MBZUAI and Core 42 launch first bilingual LLM dedicated to climate intelligence

MBZUAI ·

MBZUAI and Core42 have launched Jais Climate, the first bilingual (Arabic/English) LLM dedicated to climate and sustainability. It is fine-tuned with 1.4 million climate-related instructions and trained on the ClimaInstruct dataset. Jais Climate is built on Jais 13B and incorporates technology from Vicuna, an open-source LLM. Why it matters: This model provides accessible climate data to a wide audience, including decision-makers and the general public, and highlights the UAE's focus on using AI for sustainability.

Innovation accelerated: MBZUAI announces new center of Foundation Models to spearhead research and application of generative AI

MBZUAI ·

MBZUAI has launched the Institute of Foundation Models to advance generative AI research and development. The institute will focus on developing large-scale AI models adaptable to various applications, building on MBZUAI's existing work with models like Jais, Llama 2, and Vicuna. It will focus on multi-modal foundation models applicable to areas like healthcare, finance and environmental engineering. Why it matters: This initiative further solidifies the UAE's position as a leader in AI, particularly in the development and application of foundation models for diverse industries.

Llama 2: a global release of local importance

MBZUAI ·

MBZUAI is a global partner in Meta's release of Llama 2, joining organizations like IBM, AWS, Microsoft, and NVIDIA. MBZUAI will provide early feedback and help build the software as a global community. MBZUAI is working on large language models, developing a sustainable LLM named Vicuna, and strengthening infrastructure for LLM-chat evaluation. Why it matters: MBZUAI's involvement promises to bring about a new generation of UAE-born AI advancements built around the Llama 2 ecosystem and fact-checking capabilities.

Collaboration releases Vicuna – environmentally friendly, cost-effective rival to ChatGPT

MBZUAI ·

Researchers from MBZUAI, UC Berkeley, CMU, Stanford, and UC San Diego collaborated to create Vicuna, an open-source chatbot that costs $300 to train, unlike ChatGPT which costs over $4 million. Vicuna achieves 90% of ChatGPT's subjective language quality while being far more energy-efficient and can run on a single GPU. It was fine-tuned from Meta AI’s LLaMA model using user-shared conversations and has gained significant traction on GitHub. Why it matters: This research demonstrates that high-quality chatbots can be developed at a fraction of the cost and environmental impact, opening up new possibilities for sustainable AI development in the region.

Vicuna, Altman, and the importance of green AI

MBZUAI ·

MBZUAI President Eric Xing led a global collaboration to develop Vicuna, an LLM alternative to GPT-3 addressing the unsustainable costs of training LLMs. OpenAI CEO Sam Altman acknowledged Abu Dhabi's role in the global AI conversation, building off of achievements like Vicuna. Xing and colleagues are publishing research at MLSys 2023 on "cross-mesh resharding" to improve computer communication in deep learning, aiming for low-carbon, affordable, and miniaturized AI. Why it matters: This research signals a push towards sustainable AI development in the region, emphasizing efficiency and reduced environmental impact.