KAUST researchers, partnering with the Queensland Government, discovered 34 previously unknown seagrass meadows in the Red Sea by tracking the foraging behavior of green turtles. They tagged and tracked 53 turtles, revealing that the turtles were approximately 20 times more reliable at identifying seagrass meadows compared to the Allen Coral Atlas. This method also proved to be significantly more cost-effective than traditional methods like airplanes with hyperspectral sensors. Why it matters: This study highlights a novel, cost-effective approach to mapping blue carbon ecosystems, crucial for carbon capture and marine habitat preservation, and provides valuable data for sustainability policies in the Red Sea region.
KAUST Beacon Development is assisting NEOM in understanding and protecting marine megafauna in the Red Sea, utilizing AI to process drone footage of habitats. Researchers are surveying areas around Sindalah to study the distribution of species like dolphins, turtles, and dugongs. This data will help reduce risks to marine life from vessel traffic and human activities. Why it matters: The partnership showcases the use of AI and drone technology for marine conservation in the region, setting a benchmark for similar efforts and highlighting NEOM's commitment to sustainable ecosystem management.
KAUST and The Red Sea Development Company (TRSDC) collaborated to release two Hawksbill sea turtles, named Amal and Hayat, near Al Wakati island. KAUST alumna Royale Hardenstine and TRSDC's Khalid Aldahlawi lead the initiative and train local volunteers as environmental stewards. The work is a collaboration between TRSDC, KAUST and Fakeeh Aquarium. Why it matters: This initiative highlights the growing focus on environmental preservation and biodiversity conservation efforts in Saudi Arabia, leveraging local expertise and international collaboration.
Extreme E racing series is collaborating with KAUST and the Ba'a Foundation to conserve endangered turtles in Saudi Arabia. Rising sea levels have led to a 90% mortality rate of turtle eggs in 2019, threatening the already endangered species. The collaboration aims to protect turtle nesting sites along the Red Sea coastline. Why it matters: This initiative highlights the potential for partnerships between sports, academia, and conservation organizations to address climate change impacts on vulnerable ecosystems in the region.