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MultiProSE: A Multi-label Arabic Dataset for Propaganda, Sentiment, and Emotion Detection

arXiv ·

The paper introduces MultiProSE, the first multi-label Arabic dataset for propaganda, sentiment, and emotion detection. It extends the existing ArPro dataset with sentiment and emotion annotations, resulting in 8,000 annotated news articles. Baseline models, including GPT-4o-mini and BERT-based models, were developed for each task, and the dataset, guidelines, and code are publicly available. Why it matters: This resource enables further research into Arabic language models and a better understanding of opinion dynamics within Arabic news media.

NatiQ: An End-to-end Text-to-Speech System for Arabic

arXiv ·

Qatar Computing Research Institute (QCRI) has developed NatiQ, an end-to-end text-to-speech (TTS) system for Arabic utilizing encoder-decoder architectures. The system employs Tacotron-based models and Transformer models to generate mel-spectrograms, which are then synthesized into waveforms using vocoders like WaveRNN, WaveGlow, and Parallel WaveGAN. Trained on in-house speech data featuring a neutral male voice (Hamza) and an expressive female voice (Amina), NatiQ achieves a Mean Opinion Score (MOS) of 4.21 and 4.40, respectively. Why it matters: This research advances Arabic language technology, providing high-quality TTS synthesis that can enhance accessibility and usability of digital content for Arabic speakers.

'AI evangelism' is contributing to anti-tech extremism, experts say - thenationalnews.com

The National ·

Experts are cautioning that 'AI evangelism,' which often involves optimistic and sometimes exaggerated claims about artificial intelligence, may be inadvertently fueling anti-technology extremism. They suggest that overblown rhetoric, whether about AI's potential or its threats, can polarize public opinion and foster distrust in technological advancements. The discussion emphasizes the need for a more balanced and nuanced communication strategy regarding AI's development and societal implications. Why it matters: This perspective is crucial for stakeholders in the Middle East and globally to promote responsible AI innovation, ensure public understanding, and mitigate potential societal backlashes against technology.

The most important technology in healthcare is still human - Gulf News

Gulf News ·

An opinion piece from Gulf News emphasizes that human interaction and empathy remain crucial in healthcare, despite the ongoing integration of advanced technologies like Artificial Intelligence. It argues that while AI can enhance diagnostic capabilities and operational efficiencies, it cannot fully replace the complex ethical reasoning, personalized care, and emotional support provided by human medical professionals. The article advocates for a balanced approach where AI serves as a powerful tool to augment human capabilities rather than a substitute. Why it matters: This commentary highlights a key ethical and practical consideration for the Middle East's rapidly evolving healthcare sector, stressing the importance of human-centric AI deployment.

The best response to AI isn't to compete with it - Saudi Gazette

Saudi Gazette ·

The Saudi Gazette published an opinion piece arguing that the best approach to AI is not direct competition, but rather focusing on areas where humans excel, such as creativity, critical thinking, and emotional intelligence. It suggests leveraging AI to augment human capabilities rather than trying to replicate them. The author emphasizes the importance of adapting education and training to prepare individuals for a future where humans and AI collaborate effectively. Why it matters: The piece highlights the need for a nuanced strategy towards AI adoption in Saudi Arabia, focusing on human-AI collaboration to maximize benefits.

Opinion | How America can remain the world’s AI superpower - The Washington Post

The National ·

The provided article content is unavailable, making it impossible to summarize its specific details. Based on the title, it discusses an opinion on how the United States can maintain its position as the world's AI superpower. Without the content, specific policy recommendations or strategic insights cannot be identified. Why it matters: This article is an opinion piece focused on US AI strategy and lacks direct relevance to Middle East AI news or papers.