A KAUST team led by Hossein Fariborzi won second place in the MEMS Design Contest for their "MEMS Resonator for Oscillator, Tunable Filter and Re-Programmable Logic Applications." The device is runtime-reprogrammable, allowing the function of each device in the circuit to be changed during operation. The KAUST team demonstrated that two MEMS resonators could replace over 20 transistors in applications like digital adders, reducing digital circuit complexity. Why it matters: This innovation could significantly reduce power consumption, chip area, and manufacturing costs in microprocessors, advancing the development of energy-efficient microcomputers in the region.
In November 2017, students from KFUPM's Electrical Engineering department visited KAUST's Nanofabrication Core Lab (NCL). The students toured the campus and the KAUST Core Labs facilities and were shown processing equipment in the NCL cleanroom. Demonstrations on micro and nanofabrication techniques were also conducted. Why it matters: While dated, the article highlights the importance of collaboration and knowledge sharing between Saudi universities in developing future researchers in nanotechnology.
KAUST researchers have integrated a hexagonal boron nitride sheet into CMOS microchips, creating a hybrid 2D-CMOS microchip. This integration leverages the electrical and thermal properties of 2D materials, resulting in circuits that are smaller, more energy-efficient, and have longer lifespans. The KAUST Imaging and Characterization Core Lab contributed to the observations in this study, which involved researchers from six countries. Why it matters: This achievement represents a significant advancement in microchip miniaturization and performance, potentially impacting various electronic applications.
KAUST has launched vFabLab™, its first virtual lab, to provide online distance learning for semiconductor fabrication. The virtual environment trains users on end-to-end device fabrication sequences using CMOS technology. Developed by KAUST's CEMSE division, each training session includes an interactive Q&A. Why it matters: This virtual lab expands access to crucial experimental modules in semiconductor fabrication, particularly benefiting students and enthusiasts lacking access to expensive cleanroom facilities in the region.
A KAUST team led by Husam Alshareef has developed a microfabricated energy storage device with high energy and power density. The device uses nickel hydroxide as an active electrode material and achieves a volumetric capacitance density of 325 F/cm3. Fabricated using chemical bath deposition at room temperature, the device can power microelectronic devices. Why it matters: This research advances energy storage technology in the region, potentially impacting the development of microelectronics and portable power solutions.
This article discusses the application of AI in semiconductor chip design and manufacturing, with a focus on examples such as IR-drop estimation and lithography processes. It mentions Youngsoo Shin, a KAIST professor and founder of Baum, who is an expert in this area. The article also briefly mentions panel discussion hosted by MBZUAI. Why it matters: AI-driven chip design and manufacturing could accelerate semiconductor innovation in the GCC region and beyond.
A KAUST team discovered a simple method to fabricate microspheres using block copolymer self-assembly. The resulting particles have pH-responsive gates and a highly porous structure, granting them ultrahigh protein sorption capacity. The team leveraged their expertise in block copolymers and self-assembly to achieve this. Why it matters: This new method and the resulting particles have potential applications in biotechnology, medicine, and catalysis, advancing materials science in the region.
A talk at the Directed Energy Research Center (DERC) at TII will discuss rapid prototyping using laser-cutting facilities available at MakerSpace in Al Zeina. The talk will cover constructing prototypes from wood and acrylic and compare this approach to traditional 3D printing. The speakers will also describe the impact of the ‘4th Industrial Revolution’ on manufacturing in the UAE, and how makerspaces can contribute to Operation 300bn. Why it matters: This highlights the UAE's focus on advanced manufacturing and the role of makerspaces in fostering innovation and developing local capabilities.