KAUST researchers, in collaboration with Nanyang Technological University, have discovered a unique chiral structure in gold nanowires. The nanowires exhibit a Boerdijk-Coxeter-Bernal (BCB) helix structure, achieved through a seed-mediated substrate growth method, reaching a minimum diameter of 3 nanometers. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) at KAUST was crucial in revealing the structure. Why it matters: This breakthrough in chiral metallic nanowire production could lead to advancements in chemical separation, sensing, and catalysis due to the unique properties of chiral crystals.
KAUST Ph.D. student José Efraín Pérez won the Magnetism as Art Showcase People’s Choice Award at the 62nd Annual Conference on Magnetism and Magnetic Materials (MMM) 2017 for his artwork "Magnetic Nanobeacon." The artwork represents magnetic nanowires embedded in a nanoporous template. Pérez's research focuses on biomedical applications of nanostructures, using nanowires as a scaffold for stem cell differentiation. Why it matters: This award highlights the innovative research at KAUST in the area of magnetic nanostructures and their potential applications in biomedicine.
KAUST hosted the Second International Spin-Orbit Torque Workshop, gathering spintronics scientists to discuss advancements in controlling magnetism in nanodevices. The workshop featured talks by pioneers in the field and discussions on new results, including the electrical manipulation of an antiferromagnet and the observation of room-temperature skyrmions. The workshop's format encouraged interactions and identified new research directions. Why it matters: This event highlights KAUST's role in fostering international collaboration and driving innovation in advanced materials and nanotechnology, crucial for next-generation memory and data storage solutions.
KAUST Associate Professor Aurelien Manchon has been appointed as the Wohlfarth Lecturer for the Magnetism 2020 conference. The conference, organized by IEEE UK Magnetic Chapter and the Institute of Physics, will be held in Sheffield, U.K. Manchon's research at KAUST focuses on spintronics and the development of high-speed, energy-efficient microelectronics. Why it matters: This recognition highlights KAUST's contributions to cutting-edge research in spintronics and magnetism, areas crucial for advancing microelectronics and data storage technologies.
KAUST Ph.D. students Abdullah S. Almansouri and Hanan Mohammed won awards at the 21st International Conference on Magnetism (ICM 2018). Almansouri won the Best Poster Award for his work on magnetic tracking of cardiac catheters using flexible magnetic tunnel junction sensors. Mohammed won the People's Choice Award in the Magnetism as Art Showcase for her artwork entitled 'Autumn in my Nanoworld.' Why it matters: Recognition at ICM highlights KAUST's research contributions in magnetism and microsystems, particularly in developing innovative medical devices.
Altynay Kaidarova, a Ph.D. student in electrical engineering at KAUST, researches magnetic microsystems for biology and medicine under Professor Jürgen Kosel. Her group's work focuses on areas like cancer cell destruction, drug delivery, and smart nanoprobes. Kaidarova chose KAUST for its research activity, global thought leaders, and diversity. Why it matters: Highlighting student research helps promote KAUST's capabilities in advanced biomedical applications of micro and nanotechnology.
KAUST Discovery Professor Tao Wu's research focuses on oxide thin films and nanomaterials for applications in spintronics, nonvolatile memory, energy harvesting, and sensors. His group aims to develop oxide thin film heater structures by combining different materials at the unicell level to create new artificial materials. The main technical areas involve spintronics, electric field effect devices, and oxide solar cells, leveraging Saudi Arabia's abundant solar energy. Why it matters: This research could lead to next-generation electronic devices and solar cells using more stable and versatile oxide-based solutions, aligning with Saudi Arabia's renewable energy goals.
KAUST researchers have designed an integrated circuit logic lock to protect electronic devices from cyberattacks. The protective logic locks are based on spintronics and can be incorporated into electronic chips. The lock uses a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) where the keys are stored in tamper-proof memory, ensuring hardware security. Why it matters: This hardware-based security feature could significantly increase confidence in globalized integrated circuit manufacturing, protecting against counterfeiting and malicious modifications.