KAUST and the Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC) are collaborating to research the Red Sea's shallow reef and deep-water environments. The partnership utilizes Japanese specialty equipment and the KAUST-owned research vessel RV Thuwal, with funding from the Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) and KAUST. The initiative will address critical data gaps about the Red Sea and provide information for government regulations. Why it matters: This collaboration will advance understanding of the Red Sea's unique environment, relevant to Saudi Arabia's giga-projects and environmental protection efforts.
Yuan-Kai Liu, a master’s student from KAUST, received the Outstanding Student Poster and PICO Award at the European Geosciences Union General Assembly 2017 for his poster on caldera ring-fault development. Liu's poster presented results from analogue experiments, including deformation characteristics from time-resolved digital image correlation and 3-D spatial photogrammetry data. His research focuses on ground deformation analyses of subsiding calderas, combining analogue experiments with numerical modeling. Why it matters: This award recognizes KAUST's contribution to earth science and engineering and highlights the university's focus on innovative research in geophysics.
J. Carlos Santamarina, a Professor of Earth Science and Engineering at KAUST, is researching geomaterial behavior and subsurface processes. His work focuses on energy geo-engineering, resource recovery, and geological storage of energy waste. He uses particle-level experiments, numerical methods, and monitoring systems to understand coupled thermo-hydro-bio-chemo-mechanically processes. Why it matters: This research contributes to energy sustainability and addresses global energy challenges through advanced geotechnology.
KAUST researchers from statistics and earth science collaborated to improve earthquake source modeling. They developed a statistical ranking tool to classify 2D fields, applicable to geoscience models like temperature or precipitation. The tool helps compare different 2D fields describing the earthquake source process and quantify inter-event variability. Why it matters: This cross-disciplinary approach enhances the reliability of earthquake rupture models, contributing to better hazard assessment and risk management in seismically active regions.
A team from KAUST's Earth Science and Engineering program visited the site of the ongoing volcanic eruption in Iceland, which began in August 2014. Researchers monitored ground movements related to a collapsing structure near the eruption site using GPS instruments to measure vertical ground displacements. They aim to compare these measurements with satellite radar data to quantify volume changes before, during, and after the eruption. Why it matters: This study exemplifies the application of KAUST's earth science expertise to understanding and monitoring significant geological events, contributing to hazard assessment and risk management in volcanically active regions.
Lautaro Rayo, a KAUST alumnus with a master's degree in Earth science (2012), works as a petrophysicist at Saudi Aramco. He uses various tools and data analysis techniques to investigate potential oil and gas reservoirs in the Red Sea. Rayo was recruited by Aramco at KAUST's career fair and emphasizes the importance of analytical and research skills in his role. Why it matters: This highlights KAUST's role in supplying talent to key industries in Saudi Arabia and showcases the career paths available to its graduates.
Klemens Katterbauer, a KAUST alumnus with a Ph.D. in Earth Science and Engineering (2015), is now an IT Infrastructure Manager at XXX Lutz, focusing on supply chain optimization in Eastern Europe, the Middle East, and Asia-Pacific. His research at KAUST involved developing advanced methods for reservoir engineering. Katterbauer credits KAUST's facilities, faculty, and collaborative environment for his academic success and high-quality research publications. Why it matters: This highlights KAUST's role in producing versatile graduates who can apply their skills across diverse industries beyond the oil and gas sector.
James Scott Berdahl, originally a science writer, first came to KAUST for a five-week writing program covering the 2014 Winter Enrichment Program. Impressed by the opportunities, he applied and was accepted as a Ph.D. student in Earth Science and Engineering under Professor Matthew McCabe. He appreciates the resources at KAUST that enable ambitious research. Why it matters: This highlights KAUST's ability to attract international talent and convert short-term engagements into long-term academic pursuits, strengthening its research community.