KAUST researchers have developed an energy-efficient wastewater treatment process that generates high-quality effluent suitable for reuse. A pilot plant in Jeddah, operating since July 2022 in collaboration with MODON, treats 50,000 liters of wastewater daily off-grid, generating 1.5 kWh of electrical energy per 1,000 liters treated. The plant utilizes an anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR) coupled with UV disinfection, removing up to 99.9999% of microorganisms and producing less solid waste. Why it matters: This decentralized, energy-independent system offers a sustainable solution for water treatment in resource-scarce regions of the Middle East, aligning with Saudi Arabia's sustainability goals.
KAUST Associate Professor Peiying Hong has developed a wastewater treatment method using anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR) technology, which converts organic carbon into methane. In partnership with MODON, a pilot program is operational in Jeddah, treating 23,000 liters of wastewater daily using UV light and hydrogen peroxide for disinfection. This system produces clean water suitable for agriculture and biomass for fertilizer, with a smaller footprint and lower energy consumption than traditional aerobic methods. Why it matters: The AnMBR technology aligns with Saudi Vision 2030's water reuse objectives, reducing reliance on energy-intensive desalination and offering a sustainable solution for water-stressed regions.
KAUST startup Wayakit has inaugurated its first production pilot plant in Saudi Arabia, with a capacity of up to 20,000 liters of cleaning and disinfection bio-formulations per day. The plant aims to satisfy national demand for cleaning and disinfection products. Wayakit's products tackle the transmission of communicable diseases, contributing to both the national economy and the health of citizens. Why it matters: This pilot plant supports Saudi Vision 2030's National Industrial Strategy by building a sustainable facility for environmentally friendly cleaning products.
Azure Robotics, a KAUST startup, won a 100,000 SAR award from the KACST Combating COVID-19 Accelerator. Their winning project uses AI-enabled robots with UV light to disinfect large public spaces like airports and hospitals. The AI-powered robotic solution is reportedly six times more efficient than traditional human disinfection methods. Why it matters: This highlights the growing role of AI and robotics in addressing public health challenges in the region, with KAUST playing a key role in fostering related innovation.
KAUST researchers have discovered that combining ultraviolet sunlight with phages increases the susceptibility of antibiotic-resistant bacteria to sunlight disinfection. This breakthrough addresses the growing threat of antimicrobial resistance, as the rate of discovering new antibiotics has slowed. The team demonstrated this method's effectiveness against a pathogenic E. coli strain found in Saudi wastewater. Why it matters: This research offers a promising alternative to traditional antibiotics, particularly relevant in regions like Singapore and the GCC where treated wastewater is a crucial water supply source.