Prof. Chun Jason Xue from the City University of Hong Kong presented research on optimizing mobile memory and storage by analyzing mobile application characteristics, noting their differences from server applications. The research explores system software designs inherited from the Linux kernel and identifies optimization opportunities in mobile memory and storage management. Xue's work aims to enhance user experience on mobile devices through mobile application characterization, focusing on non-volatile and flash memories. Why it matters: Optimizing mobile systems based on the unique characteristics of mobile applications can significantly improve device performance and user experience in the region.
Technology Innovation Institute (TII) in Abu Dhabi has launched the UAE’s first secure cloud technologies programme via its Cryptography Research Center (CRC). The program will focus on advancing Privacy Enhancing Technologies (PETs) like fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) and secure multi-party computation (MPC). TII researchers are also developing hardware accelerators to improve the efficiency of FHE. Why it matters: The initiative addresses growing security and privacy challenges in cloud computing, positioning the UAE as a leader in advanced cryptographic solutions for data protection.
Scimagine is a KAUST-based startup that provides a cloud-based platform for managing and storing experimental data for material scientists. The platform allows researchers to store, manage, and share their data, as well as create scientific visuals. It addresses the problem of experimental data being hidden in PDF files and not easily searchable. Why it matters: This platform improves data accessibility and collaboration in materials science research, potentially accelerating discovery and innovation in the field.
Ang Chen from the University of Michigan presented a talk at MBZUAI on reducing cloud manageability burdens. The talk covered detecting semantic errors before cloud deployment and curating datasets for automated generation of cloud management programs. He introduced the concept of "cloudless computing" to free tenants from cloud management tasks. Why it matters: This research direction could simplify cloud infrastructure management for businesses in the UAE and beyond, allowing them to focus on core activities.
The Technology Innovation Institute (TII) in Abu Dhabi has launched a cloud service providing access to its in-house Quantum Processing Units (QPUs), which range from 5 to 25 qubits. Initially available to TII partners, the service allows users to run quantum workloads on TII’s quantum hardware via the cloud, using the open-source Qibo framework as the software layer. These QPUs feature in-house fabricated chips and demonstrate quantum coherence times up to ten times longer than TII's first-generation prototypes. Why it matters: This launch provides a platform for experimentation and development of hybrid quantum-classical workflows on locally developed infrastructure, accelerating quantum research in the region.
Professor Won from KAIST presented a talk at MBZUAI on ensuring storage order in modern IO stacks. He discussed separating durability and ordering mechanisms to avoid expensive transfer-and-flush methods. The talk covered order-preserving IO stacks for single-queue block devices, multi-queue IO stacks, and all-flash arrays. Why it matters: Optimizing IO stacks is crucial for improving the performance and efficiency of storage systems in AI infrastructure and data centers.