Ang Chen from the University of Michigan presented a talk at MBZUAI on reducing cloud manageability burdens. The talk covered detecting semantic errors before cloud deployment and curating datasets for automated generation of cloud management programs. He introduced the concept of "cloudless computing" to free tenants from cloud management tasks. Why it matters: This research direction could simplify cloud infrastructure management for businesses in the UAE and beyond, allowing them to focus on core activities.
Technology Innovation Institute (TII) in Abu Dhabi has launched the UAE’s first secure cloud technologies programme via its Cryptography Research Center (CRC). The program will focus on advancing Privacy Enhancing Technologies (PETs) like fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) and secure multi-party computation (MPC). TII researchers are also developing hardware accelerators to improve the efficiency of FHE. Why it matters: The initiative addresses growing security and privacy challenges in cloud computing, positioning the UAE as a leader in advanced cryptographic solutions for data protection.
A professor from EPFL (Lausanne) gave a talk at MBZUAI on computing in the post-Moore era, highlighting the slowing of Moore's Law due to physical limits in transistor miniaturization. He discussed research challenges and opportunities for future computing technologies. He presented examples of post-Moore technologies he helped develop in the datacenter space. Why it matters: As Moore's Law slows, research into alternative computing paradigms becomes critical for the continued advancement of AI and digital services in the UAE and globally.
The Technology Innovation Institute (TII) in Abu Dhabi has launched a cloud service providing access to its in-house Quantum Processing Units (QPUs), which range from 5 to 25 qubits. Initially available to TII partners, the service allows users to run quantum workloads on TII’s quantum hardware via the cloud, using the open-source Qibo framework as the software layer. These QPUs feature in-house fabricated chips and demonstrate quantum coherence times up to ten times longer than TII's first-generation prototypes. Why it matters: This launch provides a platform for experimentation and development of hybrid quantum-classical workflows on locally developed infrastructure, accelerating quantum research in the region.
KAUST startup UnitX, founded by KAUST alumni Kiran Narayanan and Professor Ravi Samtaney, offers on-demand supercomputing services via a cloud-like platform. UnitX aims to democratize access to supercomputing for industries like finance, government, and manufacturing, enabling data-driven decisions and faster product design. The global market for supercomputing as a service is estimated at $224 billion with 25% year-on-year growth. Why it matters: This initiative could significantly boost AI and simulation capabilities for regional enterprises by providing access to advanced computing resources without the prohibitive costs of owning and operating supercomputers.
TII's Secure Systems Research Center (SSRC) is partnering with Imperial College London on a three-year research project focused on trustworthy cloud computing with hardware security. The project aims to design a new trustworthy cloud OS stack leveraging hardware mechanisms like ARM TrustZone. It will explore userspace isolation abstraction while maintaining compatibility with POSIX standards using ARM and RISC-V architectures. Why it matters: This collaboration addresses critical cloud security challenges by integrating hardware-based security solutions, potentially unifying cloud and edge security approaches in the region.
Prof. Chun Jason Xue from the City University of Hong Kong presented research on optimizing mobile memory and storage by analyzing mobile application characteristics, noting their differences from server applications. The research explores system software designs inherited from the Linux kernel and identifies optimization opportunities in mobile memory and storage management. Xue's work aims to enhance user experience on mobile devices through mobile application characterization, focusing on non-volatile and flash memories. Why it matters: Optimizing mobile systems based on the unique characteristics of mobile applications can significantly improve device performance and user experience in the region.