Geophysicists at KAUST are investigating the "doublet" earthquake phenomenon in Turkey, where two strong earthquakes of magnitude 7.8 and 7.7 occurred within nine hours of each other on separate faults. Researchers from the Crustal Deformation and InSAR Group and the Computational Earthquake Seismology research group are using satellite and seismic data to examine the earthquake rupture process. The National Center for Earthquake and Volcano monitoring (NCEV) of the Saudi Geological Survey contributes seismic recordings to the KAUST teams. Why it matters: Understanding such earthquake doublets is crucial for improving seismic hazard assessment and risk mitigation in the region and globally.
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Three KAUST startups, iyris, Oaesis, and UnitX, were selected in the top 10 at the Startup Istanbul international competition out of 90,000 applicants. iyris secured third place with its technology, while Oaesis developed a laser-based energy-efficient lighting system for indoor farms. KAUST supports emerging companies from ideation to marketing and financial support. Why it matters: This showcases KAUST's role in fostering innovation and contributing to Saudi Arabia's knowledge-based economy by supporting promising startups on the global stage.
KAUST researchers have developed a detailed 3D dynamic model using data from the February 2023 Turkiye earthquake to improve earthquake simulations. The model incorporates 3D fault geometry and Earth structure for realistic simulations of ground shaking. It explains complex ground shaking patterns and the impact of supershear ruptures, which can amplify damage far from the epicenter. Why it matters: This research provides a more accurate understanding of earthquake rupture processes, crucial for seismic hazard assessment and infrastructure planning in seismically active regions like the Middle East.
KAUST is working to extend its research excellence to innovation and impact, aligning with Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 to grow SME contributions. A KAUST Innovation Committee, led by Andrew Liveris, is collaborating with entities like TAQNIA and Monshaat to convert policy into tangible actions. The goal is to accelerate startups and deep technology development within the Kingdom, with KAUST startups playing a leading role. Why it matters: The initiative signifies a concerted effort to diversify the Saudi economy and foster a thriving startup ecosystem, leveraging KAUST's research capabilities.
KAUST and the International Venture Club are seeking tech companies in the Middle East and Europe for investment and expansion opportunities in Saudi Arabia. The Arabian Tech Tour, held in Jeddah and Riyadh in November 2015, will showcase 25 emerging companies from the region and 25 growth companies from Europe. Selected companies will present to VCs, corporations, and business angels. Why it matters: This initiative aligns with Saudi Arabia's National Science, Technology and Innovation Plan to create a knowledge-based economy and foster innovation, particularly in cleantech.
Technology Innovation Institute (TII) in Abu Dhabi has launched the UAE’s first secure cloud technologies programme via its Cryptography Research Center (CRC). The program will focus on advancing Privacy Enhancing Technologies (PETs) like fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) and secure multi-party computation (MPC). TII researchers are also developing hardware accelerators to improve the efficiency of FHE. Why it matters: The initiative addresses growing security and privacy challenges in cloud computing, positioning the UAE as a leader in advanced cryptographic solutions for data protection.