Sahika Inal is an assistant professor of bioscience at KAUST's Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering Division. She is a faculty member at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology. Why it matters: This highlights KAUST's ongoing investment in attracting research talent in bioscience.
Researchers at TII, in cooperation with University Paderborn and Ruhr University Bochum, have discovered a vulnerability called the Opossum Attack in Transport Layer Security (TLS) impacting protocols like HTTP(S), FTP(S), POP3(S), and SMTP(S). The vulnerability exposes a risk of desynchronization between client and server communications, potentially leading to exploits like session fixation and content confusion. Scans revealed over 2.9 million potentially affected servers, including over 1.4 million IMAP servers and 1.1 million POP3 servers. Why it matters: This discovery highlights the importance of ongoing cybersecurity research in the UAE and internationally to identify and address vulnerabilities in fundamental internet protocols, especially as it led to immediate action by Apache and Cyrus IMAPd.
Researchers at Abu Dhabi’s Technology Innovation Institute (TII) have identified a new universality in dynamic phase transitions by investigating a "quench" scenario in a two-dimensional atomic cloud undergoing a Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition. They discovered the universal behavior that vortex pairs form from the fluctuations of the atomic cloud during this dynamic phase transition and successfully described the process using a real-time renormalization method. Their paper, titled “Universal scaling of the dynamic BKT transition in quenched 2D Bose gases”, was published in Science. Why it matters: This discovery could catalyze the development of sensitive quantum sensors and contributes to a better understanding of many-body dynamics.
The Technology Innovation Institute (TII) in Abu Dhabi has launched a 2-micrometer high-power fiber laser for medical and industrial applications. Developed by TII's Directed Energy Research Center, the Thulium-based laser is efficient, compact, and scalable, enabling precise interaction with water-rich materials. TII has partnered with LIMA Photonics, a German MedTech startup, to integrate the laser into clinical solutions, including urinary stone treatment and prostate surgery. Why it matters: This laser technology and partnership showcase the UAE's commitment to translating advanced research into healthcare solutions, positioning Abu Dhabi as a hub for medical technology innovation.
The Technology Innovation Institute (TII) in Abu Dhabi has begun constructing the UAE's first quantum computer. The project started with the arrival of a 300-part cryostat from Finland, designed to cool the computer's brain to extremely low temperatures. The quantum computer will leverage quantum mechanics principles to enhance computational efficiency. Why it matters: This initiative positions the UAE as a regional leader in quantum computing, with potential advancements in fields like medicine, battery technology, and AI.
Dr. Abdelrahman AlMahmoud from TII's Secure Systems Research Center (SSRC) will participate in a WGISTA webinar on adopting a digital mindset in auditing and fighting corruption. The webinar, organized by the International Organization of Supreme Audit Institutions (INTOSAI), will discuss the impact of emerging technologies on public sector auditing. Dr. AlMahmoud will share insights on how AI and Big Data can enable auditors to process data at a new scale. Why it matters: This highlights the UAE's growing role in applying advanced technologies like AI and big data to improve governance and accountability in the public sector.
The Technology Innovation Institute (TII) has appointed Dr. Leandro Aolita as Acting Chief Researcher of the Quantum Research Center (QRC) and Dr. Frederico Brito as Acting Director of the Quantum Computing Hardware Laboratories. Dr. José Ignacio Latorre will remain an external advisor for QRC while Dr. Brito maintains his professorship at the University of Sao Paulo. These appointments come as the UN declares 2025 the Year of Quantum Technology and Science. Why it matters: The leadership changes at TII's quantum research center signal continued investment in quantum technologies within the UAE and the broader region.
Researchers at the Technology Innovation Institute (TII) have released a fully-annotated dataset for autonomous drone racing, called "Race Against the Machine." The dataset includes high-resolution visual, inertial, and motion capture data from both autonomous and piloted flights, along with commands, control inputs, and corner-level labeling of drone racing gates. The specifications to recreate their flight platform using commercial off-the-shelf components and the Betaflight controller are also released. Why it matters: This comprehensive resource aims to support the development of new methods and establish quantitative comparisons for approaches in robotics and AI, democratizing drone racing research.