KAUST and Umm Al-Qura University (UQU) have signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) to collaborate in education, training, scientific research, and professional development. The MoU includes developing joint training programs, updating curricula, providing consultancy, and organizing workshops. The partnership aims to support academic and technological advancement, enhance national talent, and align with Saudi Vision 2030. Why it matters: This collaboration strengthens Saudi Arabia's knowledge-based economy by integrating KAUST's research environment with another major university.
This article summarizes presentations from an internal Quantum Research Center (QRC) workshop at the Technology Innovation Institute (TII). Topics covered included superconducting quantum computers, quantum coherent networks, quantum simulation, and quantum machine learning. Several presentations also discussed experimental quantum technologies. Why it matters: The workshop highlights TII's ongoing research activities in quantum computing and related technologies, signaling its commitment to advancing the field in the UAE.
Researchers at KAUST, USTC, and SUSTech have developed a method for carbon capture and storage using guanidinium sulfate salt to create clathrate structures that trap CO2 molecules. This salt-based structure mimics methane hydrate activity and captures CO2 through physisorption, without water or nitrogen interference. The method allows CO2 to be carried as a solid powder at ambient temperature and pressure, offering a less energy-intensive alternative to traditional methods. Why it matters: This innovation introduces a new, energy-efficient way to store and transport CO2 as a solid, potentially revolutionizing carbon capture and storage technologies in the region and beyond.
Professor Christian Roos from the University of Innsbruck will present a seminar on investigating many-body physics using trapped ions dressed by laser light. The talk will cover encoding, manipulating, and entangling quantum information using laser-cooled trapped ions. Recent experiments demonstrating entangling interactions and single-qubit control in strings of up to 50 ions will be discussed. Why it matters: This seminar contributes to advancements in quantum computing and simulation, fields of increasing interest in the Middle East as the region invests in advanced technologies.
KAUST and Qassim University signed an MoU to strengthen scientific and research partnerships, focusing on developing the research environment, supporting innovation, and fostering the exchange of expertise. The agreement includes developing joint academic programs and leveraging advanced research resources. A research training program agreement was also signed, enabling Qassim University students to participate in KAUST research projects. Why it matters: This partnership aims to enhance Saudi Arabia's position as a global hub for scientific and technological excellence by integrating the research capabilities of two major academic institutions.
The QU-NLP team presented their approach to the QIAS 2025 shared task on Islamic Inheritance Reasoning, fine-tuning the Fanar-1-9B model using LoRA and integrating it into a RAG pipeline. Their system achieved an accuracy of 0.858 on the final test, outperforming models like GPT 4.5, LLaMA, and Mistral in zero-shot settings. The system particularly excelled in advanced reasoning, achieving 97.6% accuracy. Why it matters: This demonstrates the effectiveness of domain-specific fine-tuning and retrieval augmentation for Arabic LLMs in complex reasoning tasks, even surpassing frontier models.