KAUST researchers developed Aqua-Fi, a system for underwater wireless communication using lasers and off-the-shelf components. The system uses a Raspberry Pi as a modem to convert Wi-Fi signals to optical signals, enabling bi-directional communication. Using blue and green lasers, they achieved 2.11 megabits per second over 20 meters, compliant with IEEE 802.11 standards. Why it matters: This innovation could significantly improve underwater data transmission, benefiting applications such as environmental monitoring, underwater exploration, and communication with underwater devices.
KAUST Professor Boon Ooi, Nobel laureate Shuji Nakamura, and colleagues are collaborating on laser-based solid state lighting (SSL) and visible light communications (VLC). The team is using gallium nitride (GaN) to develop high-performance semiconductor laser devices, leveraging nanofabrication techniques at KAUST. They demonstrated that their laser-based VLC system is over 20 times faster than LED-based Li-Fi systems. Why it matters: This research could enable faster, more energy-efficient data transmission using visible light, with potential applications in both terrestrial and underwater communication.
A KAUST student blog post discusses optical wireless communications (OWC) as a solution to radio frequency exhaustion. OWC uses optical frequencies to carry electrical signals, offering advantages like high data rates and immunity to electromagnetic interference. Free-space optical (FSO) communication, a type of OWC, is applicable for inter-building connections and has seen use cases such as broadcasting during the 2010 FIFA World Cup. Why it matters: OWC research and deployment in the region can support high-bandwidth applications and provide cost-effective connectivity solutions, especially in challenging environments or disaster scenarios.
Dr. Steevy Cordette from TII's Directed Energy Research Center has been appointed to the Board of Directors of the Light Communication Alliance (LCA). The LCA is a non-profit organization focused on promoting Light Communications technology and defining standards for education, communication, and interoperability. Dr. Cordette will focus on integrating light and emerging optic communication technologies, enhancing TII's global visibility in areas like LiFi and Free Space Optics. Why it matters: This appointment positions the UAE as a leader in innovative telecommunications solutions and strengthens TII's role in shaping global telecommunications standards.
KAUST, in collaboration with the Communications, Space and Technology Commission (CST) and Meta, has launched a Terragraph Wi-Fi project to bring high-speed internet to the Modern Architectural Contracting Company (MACC) camp near KAUST. The project utilizes Meta's Terragraph technology, a gigabit wireless system operating in the 57-71GHz band, to provide a low-cost, high-speed alternative to fiber. Weather stations will monitor climate variables affecting the hybrid RF/FSO links, validating KAUST's research in extreme bandwidth communication. Why it matters: This deployment demonstrates a practical solution for delivering affordable, high-speed internet access to underserved communities in the region, leveraging advanced wireless technologies and KAUST's research capabilities.
KAUST President Jean-Lou Chameau spoke at The Atlantic's "What's Next?" event in Chicago on October 4th. He highlighted KAUST's role as a global science and technology university and its efforts in graduate education, research, and entrepreneurship. Chameau discussed KAUST's Li-Fi research and climate change studies in the Red Sea. Why it matters: The participation of KAUST in such international events helps to raise the university's profile and showcase its contributions to science and technology.
KAUST Ph.D. student Qurrat-Ul-Ain Nadeem received a 2018 Marconi Society Paul Baran Young Scholar Award for her work in full-dimension (FD) massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) transmission technology. Nadeem's research could more than double the average throughput performance of existing wireless communication systems through 3D beamforming. Her work establishes a link between the industry's vision for FD-MIMO and the theoretical study of 3-D beamforming. Why it matters: This award recognizes young researchers in Saudi Arabia and highlights KAUST's role in promoting science and technology in the region, especially for women in STEM.
The AI and Digital Science Research Center (AIDRC) at TII collaborated with Greenerwave to conduct the first end-to-end 6G Reflective Intelligent Surface (RIS) multi-reflector trial at 27 GHz, using multiple RIS units for seamless HD video streaming. This initiative leverages multiple RIS units, aiming to foster new generation networks, as RIS is a key enabler of 6G. Greenerwave's technology enables full control of the impinging EM wave and reflects it in the right direction. Why it matters: The trial strategically positions the UAE as a leader in 6G technology development in the region and strengthens its advanced technology landscape.