KAUST's Beacon Development (KBD) is a key partner in the Heart of Arabia expedition, retracing a 750-mile journey across Saudi Arabia. The expedition aims to advance human performance understanding in extreme environments and deepen knowledge of pre-Islamic history and local biodiversity. KBD's Terrestrial Ecology and Conservation team is advising the field science component, providing equipment and expertise for data collection. Why it matters: This partnership highlights KAUST's commitment to environmental research and historical exploration, contributing to a deeper understanding of Saudi Arabia's natural and cultural heritage.
Todd Nims, a filmmaker born in Saudi Arabia, premiered his film "Joud" at KAUST's 2018 Winter Enrichment Program. The film, set in Saudi Arabia, explores the cycle of life in reverse and the meaning of "Joud" (generosity in the face of scarcity). Nims describes Saudi Arabia as a "magical place" due to its rich storytelling tradition. Why it matters: The article highlights KAUST's role in showcasing cultural works and supporting Saudi artists, though the AI relevance is limited.
A Heritage Commission and KAUST collaboration published in Nature Communications reveals the discovery of large-scale rock art panels in the Nefud Desert, dating back 12,000 years. Over 60 panels with 176 engravings were found depicting animals like camels and ibex. Paleoenvironmental analysis indicates surface water was present 14,000 years ago, supporting early human and wildlife expansion. Why it matters: The findings revise the timeline of human repopulation in Saudi Arabia's interior deserts after the Last Glacial Maximum and demonstrate the significance of interdisciplinary research in understanding the region's climate history.
Dr. Laila Nehme, a French archaeologist from CNRS, visited KAUST as part of the Winter Enrichment Program (WEP) to discuss her work on Mada’in Saleh, also known as Al-Hijr or Hegra. Nehme co-directs the Saudi-French Archaeological Project and specializes in Nabatean epigraphy, studying the daily life of the ancient Nabateans through unearthed remains. Her team, working with the Saudi Commission for Tourism and Antiquities, is beginning its third four-year program to study the site. Why it matters: The research sheds light on the historical significance of Mada’in Saleh, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the Nabatean civilization's southernmost settlement, enhancing our understanding of the region's rich cultural heritage.
This article features H.E. Ali Al-Naimi, former Saudi Arabian oil minister, discussing his life and experiences at a 2017 KAUST Winter Enrichment Program. He reflects on his journey from a Bedouin upbringing to a prominent role in the Kingdom's oil industry. The article includes photographs from the event held at KAUST. Why it matters: Showcases the personal stories and insights of influential figures in Saudi Arabia's development, highlighting the intersection of traditional life and modern industry.
KAUST's supercomputer Shaheen completed ultra-resolution subsurface mapping simulations for Saudi Aramco, producing a 3D image of subsurface geologic layers at a 7.5-meter resolution. Aramco scientists used integrated GeoDRIVE software to achieve this record resolution at a production scale, improving on prior simulations with tens of meters resolution. Shaheen, located in the KAUST Supercomputing Core Laboratory, is one of the largest CPU-based supercomputers globally, featuring 12,348 Intel Haswell CPUs. Why it matters: This achievement enables more precise resource extraction and geological understanding in the Arabian Peninsula, demonstrating the growing capabilities of regional supercomputing for industrial applications.
KAUST and GE have partnered to study the feasibility of using crude oils like Arabian Super Light (ASL) to power heavy-duty gas turbines. The collaboration aims to develop turbines capable of burning crude oil directly from the ground to meet Saudi Arabia's energy security needs. The research involves building a rig at KAUST's High Pressure Combustion Laboratory (HPCL) to conduct corrosion tests on turbine materials by burning ASL/AXL crude continuously for 2,000 hours. Why it matters: This partnership could reduce reliance on natural gas and offer an economically viable alternative fuel source, bolstering energy security in Saudi Arabia and potentially influencing turbine technology worldwide.
A photography exhibition at KAUST's 2015 Winter Enrichment Program (WEP) showcased Al-Balad in Jeddah through the lenses of Andrea Bachofen-Echt and Marina Kochetyga. The photographers captured the unique architecture of Al-Balad, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, during multiple visits over a month. Andrea noted Al-Balad's authenticity due to limited tourism, making it a unique subject. Why it matters: This highlights the importance of preserving and promoting the cultural heritage of Saudi Arabia through art and photography.