In July 2020, Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) became a corporate tenant in the KAUST Research and Technology Park (KRTP). HPE will strengthen the KAUST Core Labs team, providing day-to-day support for the Shaheen II supercomputer, which has supported over 1,000 users and 650 publications. Future collaborations between HPE and KAUST will include projects in genomics, linear algebra, combustion computational fluid dynamics, and density-functional theory codes. Why it matters: This partnership enhances KAUST's research capabilities, aligning with Saudi Vision 2030 to drive scientific, economic, and social advances through high-performance computing.
TII's Directed Energy Research Center (DERC) is now the first in the GCC to reproduce high-altitude electromagnetic pulses (HEMP) from nuclear reactions using its EMC labs, in partnership with Montena Technologies. The Nuclear Electromagnetic Pulse Simulator allows local testing of critical infrastructure and electronics, reducing reliance on foreign facilities. DERC's capabilities will support government entities and industries in hardening equipment against international standards. Why it matters: This provides strategic autonomy and enhances the UAE's ability to protect critical infrastructure from electromagnetic threats, benefiting various sectors including emergency services, telecommunications, and finance.
KAUST researchers have identified a gene, CLAMT1b, in pearl millet that affects its vulnerability to the parasitic weed Striga hermonthica. Pearl millet strains lacking CLAMT1b were found to be resistant to the weed, while those expressing the gene were susceptible. The gene's presence leads to the secretion of strigolactones, promoting interaction with Striga, but its absence does not harm symbiotic relationships with beneficial fungi. Why it matters: This discovery offers new breeding strategies to enhance pearl millet's resistance to parasitic weeds, bolstering food security in arid regions like Saudi Arabia and Africa where the crop is vital.
KAUST researchers are studying the chemical signals in pearl millet that trigger the germination of Striga seeds, a parasitic plant. The research aims to understand the biological compounds involved in Striga infestation. The goal is to induce Striga germination without host plants, reducing Striga seed banks in infested soils. Why it matters: Addressing Striga infestation can improve crop yields and food security, especially in regions relying on pearl millet.
KAUST has selected HPE to build "Shaheen III", a next-generation supercomputer using the HPE Cray EX platform. Shaheen III will be 20 times faster than KAUST's existing system, making it the most powerful supercomputer in the Middle East. The system will support research in areas like clean combustion, Red Sea ecosystems, and climate events. Why it matters: This infrastructure investment will significantly boost AI and scientific computing capabilities in the region, enabling KAUST to tackle complex research challenges.
The Directed Energy Research Center (DERC) at TII will participate in the 2021 Joint IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility, Signal & Power Integrity, and EMC Europe. DERC will present scientific papers and a tutorial on Nuclear Electromagnetic Pulse (NEMP) with ETS Lindgren, led by Dr. Nicolas Mora. Dr. Mora and Professor Farhad Rachidi will present a tutorial on High Altitude Electromagnetic Pulse (HEMP), Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP), and Intentional Electromagnetic Interference (IEMI). Why it matters: The participation highlights the UAE's growing expertise in electromagnetic compatibility and protection, particularly regarding critical infrastructure resilience against electromagnetic threats.
HPE is building a new supercomputer for MBZUAI to accelerate AI research and advance the UAE’s National Strategy for AI. The supercomputer will enhance MBZUAI's ability to run complex AI models and increase predictability in research analyses in fields like energy, transportation, and the environment. The Campus Super Computing Center (CSCC) will house the new supercomputer. Why it matters: This investment strengthens the UAE's AI capabilities and its position as a global leader in AI research and development.