A professor from EPFL (Lausanne) gave a talk at MBZUAI on computing in the post-Moore era, highlighting the slowing of Moore's Law due to physical limits in transistor miniaturization. He discussed research challenges and opportunities for future computing technologies. He presented examples of post-Moore technologies he helped develop in the datacenter space. Why it matters: As Moore's Law slows, research into alternative computing paradigms becomes critical for the continued advancement of AI and digital services in the UAE and globally.
This article discusses the Scalable Hierarchical Algorithms for eXtreme Computing (SHAXC) 2016 workshop that took place at KAUST. Participants at the workshop engaged in discussions on computing issues. The event was held at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology. Why it matters: Workshops like SHAXC at KAUST contribute to advancing computing research and development in the region.
KAUST's Extreme Computing Research Center (ECRC) developed Multiple Object Adaptive Optics (MOAO) software. The software will contribute to the activities of the world's largest future optical telescope to be deployed in Chile in 2024. MOAO will eliminate atmospheric noise and enable simultaneous observation of multiple objects at different distances. Why it matters: This contribution highlights KAUST's role in cutting-edge astronomical research and positions the Middle East as a key player in advancing observational astronomy.
A KAUST article highlights the role of supercomputers like Shaheen in enhancing industrial competitiveness. Jean Tachiji, Cray Manager in the Middle East, Steven Scott, Cray CTO, and Saber Feki from KAUST Supercomputing Core Laboratory are featured in front of Shaheen. Why it matters: This underscores the strategic importance of high-performance computing for research and development in the region.
KAUST Professor David Keyes will chair the International Supercomputing Conference (ISC) 2020 in Frankfurt, Germany. Keyes is the director of KAUST's Extreme Computing Research Center and will be the first program chair from a Middle Eastern institution. The conference will address high performance computing (HPC) topics including processing, storage, algorithms, and the convergence of simulation, machine learning, and big data. Why it matters: This highlights KAUST's leadership in HPC within the Middle East, as the university is home to Shaheen II, the region's most powerful supercomputer.
A KAUST-led team in collaboration with Japan's National Institute of Informatics and Cray Inc. has implemented a new algorithm to harness the power of supercomputers. The algorithm integrates new singular value decomposition (SVD) codes into Cray LibSci scientific libraries, supporting machine learning and data de-noising applications. This was achieved through the Cray Center of Excellence (CCOE) at KAUST, established in 2015. Why it matters: The new algorithm helps to optimize the use of advanced supercomputing infrastructure in the region, specifically KAUST's Shaheen II, for computationally intensive AI applications.
KAUST researchers collaborated with the Paris Observatory and the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ) to develop advanced Extreme-AO algorithms for habitable exoplanet imaging. The new algorithms, powered by KAUST's linear algebra code running on NVIDIA GPUs, optimize and anticipate atmospheric disturbances. The implemented Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) algorithm won an award at the PASC Conference 2018 and is used at the Subaru Telescope in Hawaii. Why it matters: This advancement enhances the ability to image exoplanets, potentially leading to breakthroughs in the search for habitable planets using ground-based telescopes.
The KAUST Supercomputing Core Lab (KSL) and the National Center of Meteorology (NCM) have been collaborating since 2016 to enhance weather forecasting capabilities in Saudi Arabia. KSL provides consultation, data storage, and computing time on the Shaheen II supercomputer to NCM. This collaboration has led to a significant increase in NCM's HPC facility computing capacity, from 10 to 380 TFLOPS, with ongoing work to reach 1.8 PFLOPS. Why it matters: This partnership strengthens Saudi Arabia's ability to provide accurate and timely weather forecasts, crucial for public safety, aviation, and national security, demonstrating the importance of HPC in addressing critical environmental challenges.