Entrepreneur Alexandru Ionut Budisteanu spoke at KAUST's 2018 Winter Enrichment Program (WEP) about pursuing one's passion to achieve their dreams. Budisteanu shared his journey of creating video games and building an autonomous self-driving car prototype. He emphasized the importance of finding a job or activity that one loves and working with passion. Why it matters: Showcases KAUST's efforts to host inspiring speakers and promote entrepreneurship among students.
KAUST Ph.D. student Bogdan Dragos Ilies received two awards from the League of Romanian Students Abroad: a special mention in the category 'Romanian students abroad' and the Public Audience Award. Ilies came to KAUST as an intern, then a master's student, and is now pursuing a Ph.D. in atmospheric chemistry under Associate Professor Mani Sarathy, focusing on how aerosols influence climate change. Why it matters: The recognition highlights KAUST's role in attracting and fostering international research talent and contributing to environmental science.
MBZUAI graduate Ahmed Sharshar developed a computer vision application that assesses lung health from a video of a person breathing, estimating Forced Vital Capacity (FVC), Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1), and Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF). The model achieved up to 100% accuracy using thermal video data from 60 participants. Sharshar aims to create lightweight models applicable in developing countries without high-end GPUs. Why it matters: This research showcases the potential of AI to democratize healthcare access through non-invasive, accessible diagnostic tools.
Researchers from Alexandria University introduce AlexU-Word, a new dataset for offline Arabic handwriting recognition. The dataset contains 25,114 samples of 109 unique Arabic words, covering all letter shapes, collected from 907 writers. The dataset is designed for closed-vocabulary word recognition and to support segmented letter recognition-based systems. Why it matters: This dataset can help advance Arabic handwriting recognition systems, addressing a need for high-quality Arabic datasets in NLP research.
Researchers from the BME Formula Racing Team present the autonomous software stack of the FRED-003C, which enabled full-scale autonomous racing. The software stack was developed in the context of Formula Student Driverless competitions. The paper details the software pipeline, hardware-software architecture, and methods for perception, localization, mapping, planning, and control. Why it matters: The team's experience contributed to their participation in the Abu Dhabi Autonomous Racing League, and sharing the system provides a valuable starting point for other students in the region.
Associate Professor Anamaria Costache from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) will present a seminar on Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE). The talk will cover recent advancements in FHE, its mathematical foundations, and implementation results. It will also address remaining challenges in the field. Why it matters: FHE's growing importance is driven by Machine Learning as a Service and the increasing value of secure computation, though the seminar itself has no direct connection to the Middle East.
MBZUAI alumnus Ahmed Sharshar is developing smaller AI models to make the technology more accessible, especially in resource-constrained environments like Egypt. His master's thesis involved creating an app that assesses lung health using mobile phone video analysis, eliminating the need for traditional medical devices. Sharshar is pursuing his Ph.D. at MBZUAI, focusing on lightweight and energy-efficient models for various applications. Why it matters: Democratizing AI through smaller, efficient models can enable broader applications and innovation across diverse sectors in the Middle East and beyond.
Nicu Sebe from the University of Trento presented recent work on video generation, focusing on animating objects in a source image using external information like labels, driving videos, or text. He introduced a Learnable Game Engine (LGE) trained from monocular annotated videos, which maintains states of scenes, objects, and agents to render controllable viewpoints. Why it matters: This talk highlights advancements in cross-modal AI, potentially enabling new applications in gaming, simulation, and content creation within the region.