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Bridging biology and AI with domain knowledge

MBZUAI ·

MBZUAI Visiting Professor Haiyan Huang is working on bridging biology and AI by incorporating domain knowledge into modeling frameworks. She combines statistical principles, AI tools, and domain expertise to develop scientifically informed and statistically grounded methods. Her work addresses the challenge of extracting meaningful signals from complex biological data.

MBZUAI launches Ruwwad AI Scholars Fellowship to build UAE’s next generation of AI faculty

MBZUAI ·

MBZUAI has launched the Ruwwad AI Scholars (RAIS) program, a postdoctoral fellowship for Emirati Ph.D. graduates to undertake two-year, fully-funded research positions at leading global institutions. The program aims to cultivate local talent in AI and computational research, with the goal of strengthening participants' eligibility for faculty positions at MBZUAI. The fellowship covers a stipend, research funds, insurance, relocation support, and conference travel.

Diffusion-BBO: Diffusion-Based Inverse Modeling for Online Black-Box Optimization

arXiv ·

This paper introduces Diffusion-BBO, a new online black-box optimization (BBO) framework that uses a conditional diffusion model as an inverse surrogate model. The framework employs an Uncertainty-aware Exploration (UaE) acquisition function to propose scores in the objective space for conditional sampling. The approach is shown theoretically to achieve a near-optimal solution and empirically outperforms existing online BBO baselines across 6 scientific discovery tasks.

Machine Learning Risk Intelligence for Green Hydrogen Investment: Insights for Duqm R3 Auction

arXiv ·

This paper introduces an AI-driven decision support system for green hydrogen investment in Oman, specifically for the Duqm R3 auction. The system uses publicly available meteorological data to predict maintenance pressure on hydrogen infrastructure, creating a Maintenance Pressure Index (MPI). This tool supports regulatory oversight and operational decision-making by enabling temporal benchmarking against performance claims.

MOLE: Metadata Extraction and Validation in Scientific Papers Using LLMs

arXiv ·

KAUST researchers introduced MOLE, a framework leveraging LLMs for automated metadata extraction from scientific papers. The system processes documents in multiple formats and validates outputs, targeting datasets beyond Arabic. A new benchmark dataset has been released to evaluate progress in metadata extraction.

Sovereign AI: Rethinking Autonomy in the Age of Global Interdependence

arXiv ·

This paper proposes a framework for understanding AI sovereignty as a balance between autonomy and interdependence, considering global data, supply chains, and standards. It introduces a planner's model with policy heuristics for equalizing marginal returns across sovereignty pillars and setting openness. The model is applied to India and the Middle East (Saudi Arabia and UAE), finding that managed interdependence, rather than isolation, is key for AI sovereignty.

A Feed-Forward Artificial Intelligence Pipeline for Sustainable Desalination under Climate Uncertainties: UAE Insights

arXiv ·

Researchers developed a two-stage AI pipeline to predict desalination performance efficiency losses due to climate factors in the UAE, achieving 98% accuracy. The model forecasts aerosol optical depth (AOD) and uses it to predict desalination efficiency, incorporating meteorological data. A dust-aware control logic was developed to optimize plant operations, and an interactive dashboard was created for decision support.