MBZUAI Professor Fakhri Karray delivered a talk on advances in operational AI, highlighting its potential to grow global GDP by 15% by 2025. He discussed AI's impact on IoT, self-driving machines, virtual assistants, and other fields. Karray outlined milestones in AI, achievements in operational AI, future directions, and challenges for safe and beneficial AI. Why it matters: The presentation underscores MBZUAI's role in shaping the discourse around AI's transformative potential and ethical considerations in the region.
MBZUAI hosted a webinar by Provost Fakhreddine Karray on "Advances in Operational Artificial Intelligence and Impact on Society." The talk covered AI's origins, advancements with a focus on Operational AI (OAI), and its potential to grow global GDP by 15% as early as 2025. Karray highlighted AI's impact on sectors like healthcare, finance, and transportation, emphasizing its transformative potential and connection to the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Why it matters: This event signals MBZUAI's commitment to disseminating knowledge and fostering discussions on the impact of AI across various sectors, solidifying its role as a thought leader in the region's AI landscape.
MBZUAI is developing the AI Operating System (AIOS) to reduce the energy, time, and talent costs of AI computing. AIOS aims to make AI models smaller, faster, and more efficient, reducing reliance on expensive hardware and speeding up compute operations. It also enables cost-aware model tuning and standardizes AI modules for reliable operation. Why it matters: By addressing the environmental impact and resource demands of AI, AIOS could promote more sustainable and accessible AI development in the region and globally.
MBZUAI's Provost, Tim Baldwin, provides six predictions for AI in 2025, highlighting the rise of agentic AI systems capable of performing actions on behalf of users. He notes the recent release of open-weight reasoning models like DeepSeek's R1 and OpenAI's o3-mini, emphasizing the dynamic nature of the field. Baldwin stresses the potential benefits of agentic AI, such as automating complex tasks like travel planning, while also cautioning about the need for careful deployment due to unforeseen outcomes. Why it matters: The predictions provide insight into the near-term trajectory of AI development and deployment, particularly regarding AI agents, and highlights the role of a UAE university in shaping the discussion around AI innovation.
A recent talk at MBZUAI discussed "Green Learning" and Operational Neural Networks (ONNs) as efficient alternatives to CNNs. ONNs use "nodal" and "pool" operators and "generative neurons" to expand neuron learning capacity. Moncef Gabbouj from Tampere University presented Self-Organized ONNs (Self-ONNs) and their signal processing applications. Why it matters: Exploring more efficient AI models is crucial for sustainable development of AI in the region, as it addresses computational resource constraints and promotes broader accessibility.