KAUST has launched a pilot algae facility as part of the DAB-KSA project, in collaboration with the Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture (MEWA). The facility aims to produce high-protein algae for animal feed, particularly for fish and poultry, using outdoor ponds and closed tubes. KAUST is positioning itself as a center for algal research, leveraging the Kingdom's resources like sunlight, saltwater, and CO2. Why it matters: This initiative could significantly reduce Saudi Arabia's reliance on imported animal feed and contribute to food security.
KAUST researchers are exploring the potential of algae for various high-value applications, including animal feed, crop fertilizers, and waste remediation. Claudio Grunewald directs a project focused on producing high-protein algae for agriculture. Kyle Lauersen brings expertise in algal synthetic biology and metabolic engineering. Why it matters: Investment in algae research and biotechnology could yield significant returns for Saudi Arabia, contributing to sustainable solutions and economic diversification.
KAUST researchers cultivated the extremophile microalga Cyanidioschyzon merolae, which thrives in hot, acidic conditions, using commercial fertilizer at lab and outdoor large-scale culture. This was part of the Development of Algal Biotechnology in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (DABKSA) project, a collaboration between MEWA and KAUST. The microalgae consume pollutants and CO2 to produce biomass like proteins and oils, which can be used as sustainable animal feed. Why it matters: This positions Saudi Arabia as a potential leader in algal technologies, strengthens food independence, and contributes to the country's carbon net-zero goal by 2060.
KAUST's algae biotechnology lab, led by Kyle Lauersen, is isolating and characterizing algal species adapted to Saudi Arabia's climate, using 22 bioreactors to simulate different conditions. The team has isolated over 60 strains, building a biobank for Saudi Arabia, and collaborates with a pilot algal facility supported by the Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture to produce high-protein algae for aquaculture. They are also determining optimal conditions for algal growth and measuring oil, protein, and carbohydrate production. Why it matters: This research has the potential to advance Saudi Arabia's bioeconomy by leveraging algae for wastewater treatment, animal feed production, and other applications.
KAUST researchers have developed new techniques to produce nutritious microalgae in industrial volumes using seawater-adapted Spirulina and Chlorella strains. This innovation eliminates the need for freshwater, making algae-based livestock feed production sustainable and economically viable. The new Saudi Center for Algal Biotechnology Development and Aquaculture will scale up operations from a 1,000 square meter pilot plant to 42,000 square meters. Why it matters: This could help Saudi Arabia decrease its dependency on imported feed and raw food materials, aligning with its Vision 2030 goals for increased domestic food security.