KAUST researchers are using autonomous gliders in the Red Sea to monitor variables such as temperature, salinity, and chlorophyll, providing continuous, detailed measurements of the sea's physical and biogeochemical processes. These gliders can measure a number of variables, including temperature, salinity, chlorophyll, and concentration of dissolved organic matter. One glider was deployed for three months and monitored the formation of mesoscale eddies and anthropogenic inputs from aquaculture. Why it matters: This technology allows for a more comprehensive understanding of the Red Sea ecosystem and its dynamics, benefiting research and applications such as monitoring the impact of aquaculture, with potential implications for environmental management and sustainable resource utilization.
A glider deployed by KAUST's Coastal and Marine Resources Core Lab (CMOR) completed 1,000 dives in the Red Sea. The dives, completed by November 22, 2015, are part of ongoing marine research at KAUST. The glider is maintained by Lloyd Smith, supervisor of marine electronics at CMOR. Why it matters: This demonstrates KAUST's commitment to environmental monitoring and research in the Red Sea, contributing to a better understanding of the region's unique marine ecosystem.
KAUST has announced a collaboration with Ocean Aero and Shelf Subsea to enhance Red Sea research using autonomous underwater and surface vehicles (AUSVs). Ocean Aero's Triton Generation III AUSV, which can sail and submerge for long-range data collection, will be customized with sensors for KAUST's Red Sea Research Center. KAUST's CEMSE division will integrate AI and IoT features into the vehicles. Why it matters: This partnership will advance KAUST's marine research capabilities and contribute to the understanding of the Red Sea's unique environment, aligning with Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 and the UN's Ocean Science Decade.
KAUST is investing in a state-of-the-art 50-meter oceanographic research vessel (RV) to replace the existing Thuwal RV, selecting Glosten for the design. The new RV will feature a reconfigurable deck, advanced positioning system, and weather-hardy traits tailored for the Red Sea's unique conditions. This upgrade aims to enhance KAUST's marine research capabilities, enabling studies in shallow reef and deep-water environments up to 3000 meters. Why it matters: The advanced vessel positions KAUST to lead Red Sea research, supporting Saudi Arabia's environmental and economic initiatives like NEOM and the Red Sea giga-projects.
KAUST researchers are working on solutions to regional and global problems. A KAUST underwater glider completed 1,000 dives in the Red Sea. KAUST was ranked 19th globally in the Nature Index 2016 of top institutions for high-quality science. Why it matters: This illustrates KAUST's commitment to impactful research and its role as a leading scientific institution in the region.